Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga no kugabanya ibiciro byibicuruzwa, isoko ryisoko ryisi yose rizakomeza kwiyongera vuba, kandi igipimo cya n-ubwoko bwa n-ubwoko mubice bitandukanye nacyo mu nzego zitandukanye nabyo byiyongera. Inzego nyinshi zihanura ko na 2024, Ubushobozi bushya bwashyizweho bwamashanyarazi ku isi ya Photovoltaic barenze 500GW (DC), hamwe nibigize bateri ya n-ubwoko bizakomeza kongera buri kimwe cya 85% umwaka urangiye.
Kuki ibicuruzwa bya n-ubwoko byuzuye byuzuye tekinoroji cyane? Abasesengura baturutse mu nyungu za SBI bagaragaje ko, ku kuboko kumwe, umutungo wubutaka ugenda ugenda ugenda ugenda ugenda, usaba umusaruro wamashanyarazi usukuye mubice bike; Kurundi ruhande, mugihe imbaraga za bateri ya n-ubwoko zigenda ziyongera vuba, itandukaniro ryibiciro nibicuruzwa bya p-ubwoko biragenda bigabanya buhoro buhoro. Duhereye ku biciro by'ipiganwa biva mu bigo byinshi byo hagati, itandukaniro ry'ibiciro hagati y'ibice na 3-5 gusa / w, byerekana imikorere myiza.
Inzobere mu ikoranabuhanga bemeza ko kugabanuka kw'ikoranabuhanga mu bikoresho mu bijyanye no gukora neza . Muri icyo gihe, bashimangira ko buebar ya zeru (0BB), nkinzira nziza yo kugabanya ikiguzi no kongera imikorere, izakingira uruhare rukomeye mu isoko rya Photovoltaic izaza.
Urebye amateka yimpinduka muri gridline selile, selile zambere zamafoto yari ifite 1-2 Nyiricyubahiro. Nyuma yaho, bane nyamukuru abanyaslika na batanu basya bagiye buhoro buhoro bayobora inganda. Guhera mu gice cya kabiri cya 2017, Ingeno nyinshi (MBB) ikoranabuhanga ryatangiye gukurikizwa, nyuma ryakozwe muri super Busbar (SMBB). Hamwe nigishushanyo m 16 nyamukuru, inzira yo kohereza muri iki gihe kurigayi, kongera imbaraga zingingo rusange, kugabanya ubushyuhe bwo gukora, hanyuma bikaviramo igisekuru kinini.
Nkuko imishinga myinshi kandi myinshi itangira gukoresha ibice n-ubwoko, kugirango igabanye ibiciro bya feza, hamwe nibiciro byo kwishingikiriza, hamwe nibiciro bya batiri byatangiye gushakisha indi nzira - Zers). Biravugwa ko iri koranabuhanga rishobora kugabanya imikoreshereze ya silver rirenga 10% kandi ryongera imbaraga zigice kimwe kirenze 5w kugabanya igicucu cyimbere, bihwanye no kuzamura urwego rumwe.
Impinduka mu ikoranabuhanga buri gihe iherekeza kuzamura inzira n'ibikoresho. Muri bo, umugozi nkigikoresho cyibanze cyibikoresho bifitanye isano bya hafi niterambere ryikoranabuhanga rya Gridline. Impuguke mu ikoranabuhanga zerekana ko imikorere nyamukuru ya mickter ari ugusunika lebbon kugeza ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo gukora umugozi, bitwaje ubushyuhe buke bwa "guhuza", n'ubuzima bwayo bwo gusudira kandi bwizewe bigira ingaruka kubipimo byakazi no gutanga ubushobozi. Ariko, hamwe no kuzamuka kwa Burdebar Ikoranabuhanga, gakondo gakondo-ubushyuhe bukabije bwarushijeho kuba bidahagije kandi bigomba guhinduka byihutirwa.
Ni muri urwo rwego yinka ntoya ya IFC ikubiyemo ikoranabuhanga rigaragara. Byumvikane ko BERIE ZE ZE ZE ZIFITE Ikoranabuhanga rito rya Film risobanura neza, koroshya inzira ya selile, yoroshya inzira ya selile, kandi ituma umurongo utanga umusaruro kandi ugenzurwa.
Ubwa mbere, iri koranabuhanga ntirikoresha flux flux cyangwa ifatika mubikorwa, bikavamo umwanda no gutanga umusaruro mwinshi muriki gikorwa. Irinda kandi ibikoresho byo hasi biterwa no gufata neza umugurisha Flux cyangwa kugikora, bityo rero guharanira hejuru.
Icya kabiri, ikoranabuhanga rya IFC ryimura inzira ihuza imiyoboro yo gutaka, kugera kuri keling icyarimwe. Uku kunoza ingaruka muburyo bwiza bwo gusudira ubushyuhe, bigabanya umubare wubusa, kandi utezimbere ubuziranenge. Nubwo ubushyuhe bwo guhindura ubushyuhe bwindege bugufi kuri iki cyiciro, ingaruka zo gusudira zirashobora kugengwa nogutezimbere ibikoresho bya firime kugirango uhuze ubushyuhe bukururwa.
Icya gatatu, nkuko isoko risaba ibice byimbaraga nyinshi bikura kandi igipimo cyibiciro cyakagari kigabanuka, kigabanya intera ya intercell, cyangwa no gukoresha intera mbi, iba "icyerekezo." Kubwibyo, ibice byubunini bumwe birashobora kugera kubutegetsi burenze urugero, bifite akamaro mu kugabanya ibiciro bitari silicon silicon ibiciro no kuzigama sisitemu bos ibiciro. Biravugwa ko Ikoranabuhanga rikoresha amasano yoroshye, kandi selile irashobora gutondekanya kuri film, kugabanya intera ya interineti no kugera kuri zeru yihishe munsi yumurongo muto cyangwa mubi. Byongeye kandi, urubingo rusukuye ntirukeneye gucika intege mugihe cyo kubyara, kugabanya ibyago byo guswera selire mugihe cyo kubura, kurushaho kunoza umusaruro umusaruro nibigize.
Icya kane, IFP Ikoranabuhanga rikoresha ubushyuhe-bususurutsa rubbon, kugabanya ubushyuhe bwo guhuza munsi ya 150°C. Ibi bihangana bigabanya cyane ibyangiritse kumiterere yubushyuhe kuri selile, kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa ningaruka zihishe hamwe na bisi zisenyuka nyuma yo kunanura selile, bigatuma ibane urugwiro kuri selile.
Hanyuma, kuva muri 0Bingirabuzimafatizo ntabwo ifite vidlines nyamukuru, imyanya yukuri ya leldding urusaku, gukora ibice byoroshye kandi byoroshye, no kuzamura umusaruro kurwego runaka. Mubyukuri, nyuma yo gukuraho insyi nyamukuru, ibice ubwabo birashimishije abakiriya kandi byungutse abakiriya muburayi no muri Amerika.
Birakwiye kuvuga ko inka nto ya IFC ikubiyemo ikoranabuhanga risobanura neza ikibazo cyo gusunika nyuma yo gusudira selile za XBC. Kubera ko selile za XBC zifite ubudaya kuruhande rumwe, urugamba rusanzwe rwuzuye ubushyuhe burashobora gutera ndwaye ingirabuzimafatizo nyuma yo gusudira. Ariko, IFC ikoresha film-yubushyuhe buke ikubiyemo ikoranabuhanga kugirango igabanye imigozi yubushyuhe, bikavamo imirongo igororotse kandi idasubirwaho nyuma yo gupfukirana film, kuzamura umusaruro wibicuruzwa no kwizerwa cyane.
Byumvikane ko kuri ubu, amasosiyete menshi ya HJT na XBC akoresha tekinoroji ya 0BB mu bigize, kandi amasosiyete menshi ya Topcon na we yagaragaje kandi ko ashishikajwe n'ikoranabuhanga. Biteganijwe ko mugice cya kabiri cya 2024, ibicuruzwa bya 0bb, bizinjira ku isoko, bitera imbaraga nshya mu iterambere ryiza kandi rirambye.
Igihe cyagenwe: APR-18-2024