Nigute ushobora kongeramo bateri mumirasire y'izuba iriho-AC Coupling

Kongera bateri muri sisitemu isanzwe izuba rifatanije nizuba ninzira nziza yo kongera kwihaza no kuzigama amafaranga yingufu. Dore inzira rusange yuburyo bwo kongeramo bateri mumirasire y'izuba:
Inzira # 1: Guhuza AC
Kugirango imiyoboro ihujwe na enterineti ikora, bishingikiriza kuri gride y'amashanyarazi, bakomeza gukurikirana amashanyarazi ya gride na frequency. Nibishobora gutandukana birenze ibipimo byashyizweho, inverter zifunga nkigipimo cyumutekano.
Muri sisitemu ihujwe na AC, inverter ihujwe na gride ihujwe na off-grid inverter na banki ya batiri. Inverter ya off-grid ikora nkisoko ya kabiri yingufu, cyane cyane ibeshya imiyoboro ihujwe na enterineti kugirango ikomeze gukora. Iyi mikorere ituma bateri yumuriro hamwe nigikorwa cyibikoresho byingenzi ndetse no mugihe umuriro wabuze.
Uburyo bwiza bwo guhuza AC ni Deye, Megarevo, Growatt cyangwa Alicosolar.
AC Coupling itanga ibyiza byinshi:

Kongera imbaraga zo guhangana: AC guhuza byongera sisitemu yo kwihanganira kwemerera imikorere yibikoresho byingenzi no kwishyuza bateri mugihe umuriro wabuze, bigatuma amashanyarazi adahagarara.
Kwiyongera guhindagurika: Itanga guhinduka mugushushanya kwa sisitemu mugushoboza guhuza ibice bitari grid hamwe na sisitemu ihujwe na gride, itanga amahitamo menshi yo gucunga ingufu no gukoresha.
Gucunga neza ingufu: Mugushyiramo ingufu za kabiri hamwe na banki ya batiri, guhuza AC bituma habaho imicungire myiza yingufu, gukoresha cyane kwikoresha no kugabanya kwishingikiriza kuri gride.
Kunoza ubwigenge bw'ingufu: Abakoresha barashobora kugabanya kwishingikiriza kuri gride kandi birashoboka ko bashobora kugera kubwigenge bwimbaraga nyinshi bakoresheje ingufu zabitswe muri bateri mugihe cya gride nkeya cyangwa ingufu nyinshi.
Gukoresha neza Grid: Guhuza AC bifasha gukoresha neza imiyoboro ihujwe na gride mu kwemeza ko ikomeza gukora ndetse no mu gihe cy’imivurungano ya gride, bityo igahindura ishoramari mu bikorwa remezo bifitanye isano na gride.
Muri rusange, guhuza AC byongera sisitemu yo kwizerwa, guhinduka, no gucunga ingufu, bigaha abakoresha kugenzura cyane amashanyarazi yabo no kugabanya kwishingikiriza kumasoko yo hanze mugihe cyo kubura cyangwa mugihe gikenewe cyane.

Mugihe AC guhuza itanga inyungu zitandukanye, irerekana kandi ibibi:

Ingorabahizi: Guhuza AC bikubiyemo guhuza grid-ihujwe na off-grid ibice, bishobora kongera sisitemu igoye. Kwiyubaka no kubungabunga birashobora gusaba ubumenyi nubuhanga bwihariye, birashoboka ko biganisha ku biciro biri hejuru.
Igiciro: Kwiyongera kubintu bitari grid nka inverter na banki ya batiri birashobora kongera cyane igiciro cyambere cya sisitemu. Ibi birashobora gutuma guhuza AC bidashoboka muburyo bwamafaranga kubakoresha bamwe, cyane ugereranije nuburyo bworoshye bwa gride-ihuza.
Gutakaza Ingaruka: Guhuza AC birashobora kuzana igihombo cyiza ugereranije no guhuza DC itaziguye cyangwa gakondo ya gride ihujwe. Uburyo bwo guhindura ingufu hagati ya AC na DC, kimwe no kwishyuza bateri no gusohora, birashobora gutuma imbaraga zitakaza igihe.
Amashanyarazi make asohoka: Off-grid inverters hamwe na banki ya batiri mubisanzwe bifite ingufu nkeya ugereranije na gride ihujwe na inverter. Iyi mbogamizi irashobora kugabanya imbaraga zose za sisitemu, bigira ingaruka kubushobozi bwayo bwo gushyigikira ibyifuzo byinshi cyangwa imitwaro minini.
Ibibazo byo guhuza: Kwemeza guhuza hagati ya gride ihujwe na off-grid ibice birashobora kuba ingorabahizi. Kudahuza cyangwa kudahuza muri voltage, inshuro, cyangwa protocole y'itumanaho bishobora kuganisha kuri sisitemu idahwitse cyangwa kunanirwa.
Inzitizi zo kugenzura no kwemerera inzitizi: Sisitemu yo guhuza AC irashobora guhura nibindi byangombwa bisabwa kandi byemewe ugereranije na gride isanzwe ihujwe. Kubahiriza amategeko yaho hamwe namabwiriza agenga imiyoboro ya grid irashobora kongeramo ibintu bigoye nigihe cyumushinga.
Nubwo hari ibibazo, guhuza AC birashobora kuba amahitamo meza kubakoresha bashaka imbaraga, ubwigenge bwingufu, no guhinduka muri sisitemu zabo. Igenamigambi ryitondewe, kwishyiriraho neza, hamwe no gukomeza kubungabunga ni ngombwa kugirango ugabanye ibibi bishobora kugerwaho no kongera inyungu zo guhuza AC.