Ihuriro ry’Ubufatanye n’Ubushinwa na Afurika | Itangazo rya Beijing ryerekeye kubaka Umuryango w’Ubushinwa na Afurika ufite ejo hazaza hasangiwe ibihe bishya byasohotse!

Ku ya 5 Nzeri, Itangazo rya Beijing ryerekeye kubaka Umuryango w’Ubushinwa na Afurika ufite ejo hazaza hasangiwe ibihe bishya (Inyandiko yuzuye) ryashyizwe ahagaragara. Ku bijyanye n'ingufu, ivuga ko Ubushinwa buzafasha ibihugu by'Afurika mu gukoresha neza amasoko y'ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu nk'izuba, hydro, n'umuyaga. Ubushinwa kandi buzakomeza kwagura ishoramari mu mishinga y’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere mu ikoranabuhanga rizigama ingufu, inganda z’ikoranabuhanga rikomeye, n’inganda zitoshye za karuboni nkeya, zifasha ibihugu bya Afurika mu kongera ingufu n’inganda n’inganda, no guteza imbere hydrogène n’ingufu za kirimbuzi.

Inyandiko yuzuye:

Ihuriro ry’Ubufatanye n’Ubushinwa na Afurika | Itangazo rya Beijing ryerekeye kubaka Umuryango w’Ubushinwa-Afurika ufite ejo hazaza hasangiwe ibihe bishya (Inyandiko yuzuye)

Twebwe, abakuru b'ibihugu, abayobozi ba guverinoma, abakuru b'intumwa, na Perezida wa komisiyo y’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’Afurika yaturutse muri Repubulika y’Ubushinwa no mu bihugu 53 bya Afurika, twagize inama y’ihuriro ry’ubufatanye n’Ubushinwa na Afurika i Beijing kuva ku ya 4 kugeza ku ya 6 Nzeri 2024, mu Bushinwa. Iyi nama yari ifite insanganyamatsiko igira iti “Guhuza amaboko kugira ngo duteze imbere ivugurura no kubaka Umuryango wo mu rwego rwo hejuru Ubushinwa-Afurika ufite ejo hazaza.” Iyi nama yemeje ku mugaragaro "Itangazo rya Beijing ryerekeye kubaka Umuryango w’Ubushinwa na Afurika ufite ejo hazaza heza mu gihe gishya."

I. Kubyubaka Umuryango wo murwego rwohejuru Ubushinwa-Afurika hamwe nigihe kizaza

1. Turashimangira byimazeyo ubuvugizi n’abayobozi b’Ubushinwa n’Afurika mu mahuriro mpuzamahanga atandukanye yo kubaka umuryango ufite ejo hazaza heza h’abantu, kubaka ireme ry’imihanda n’imihanda, ibikorwa by’iterambere ry’isi, ingamba z’umutekano ku isi, hamwe n’ibikorwa by’isi yose. Turahamagarira ibihugu byose gufatanya kubaka isi y’amahoro arambye, umutekano w’isi yose, iterambere rusange, ubwisanzure, kwishyira hamwe, n’isuku, guteza imbere imiyoborere y’isi yose ishingiye ku nama, umusanzu, no gusangira, gukurikiza indangagaciro rusange z’ikiremwamuntu, guteza imbere ubwoko bushya y’ububanyi n’amahanga, kandi dufatanye inzira igana ahazaza heza h’amahoro, umutekano, iterambere, niterambere.
2. Ubushinwa bushyigikiye byimazeyo ingufu za Afurika mu kwihutisha kwishyira hamwe kw’akarere no guteza imbere ubukungu binyuze mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’imyaka icumi ya mbere y’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’Afurika Yunze ubumwe ndetse no gutangiza gahunda y’imyaka icumi ya kabiri. Afurika yishimiye inkunga y'Ubushinwa mu gutangiza imyaka icumi ya kabiri ya gahunda yo gushyira mu bikorwa Gahunda ya 2063. Ubushinwa bwiteguye gushimangira ubufatanye na Afurika mu bice by’ibanze byagaragaye mu myaka ya kabiri ya gahunda yo gushyira mu bikorwa Gahunda ya 2063.
3. Tuzafatanya gushyira mu bikorwa ubwumvikane bw'ingenzi bwagezweho mu nama yo ku rwego rwo hejuru kuri “Gushimangira ubunararibonye bwo kugabana imiyoborere no gucukumbura inzira zigezweho.” Twizera ko guteza imbere ivugurura hamwe ari ubutumwa bw'amateka n'akamaro ko muri iki gihe cyo kubaka umuryango wo mu rwego rwo hejuru Ubushinwa na Afurika ufite ejo hazaza. Kuvugurura ni ugukurikirana ibihugu byose, kandi bigomba kurangwa niterambere ryamahoro, inyungu zombi, niterambere rusange. Ubushinwa na Afurika byiteguye kwagura imikoranire hagati y’ibihugu, inzego zishinga amategeko, guverinoma, n’intara n’imijyi, bikomeza kunoza ubunararibonye mu bijyanye n’imiyoborere, kuvugurura, no kugabanya ubukene, no gufashanya mu gushakisha uburyo bugezweho bushingiye ku mico yabo bwite, iterambere ibikenewe, hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga kandi rishya. Ubushinwa buzahora bufatanya inzira ya Afrika igezweho.
4. Afurika iha agaciro cyane Inteko rusange ya gatatu ya Komite Nkuru ya 20 y’ishyaka rya gikomunisiti ry’Ubushinwa ryabaye muri Nyakanga uyu mwaka, ikavuga ko yashyizeho gahunda ihamye yo kurushaho kunoza ivugurura no guteza imbere ivugurura ry’ubushinwa, rizazana amahirwe menshi y’iterambere mu bihugu kwisi yose, harimo na Afrika.
5. Uyu mwaka urizihiza imyaka 70 Amahame atanu yo kubana mu mahoro. Afurika yishimiye ko Ubushinwa bwubahiriza iri hame ry’ingenzi mu guteza imbere umubano na Afurika, bukizera ko ari ngombwa mu iterambere rya Afurika, gukomeza umubano w’ubucuti hagati y’ibihugu, no kubahiriza ubusugire n’uburinganire. Ubushinwa buzakomeza kubahiriza amahame y’umurava, ubufatanye, n’inyungu rusange, bwubaha amahitamo ya politiki n’ubukungu byafashwe n’ibihugu by’Afurika hashingiwe ku miterere yabyo, birinda kwivanga mu bibazo by’imbere muri Afurika, kandi ntibizashyiraho uburyo bwo gufasha Afurika. Ubushinwa na Afurika byombi bizahora byubahiriza umwuka urambye w’ubucuti n’ubufatanye by’Ubushinwa na Afurika, bikubiyemo “ubucuti buvuye ku mutima, ubwuzuzanye bungana, inyungu zombi, iterambere rusange, ubutabera, n’ubutabera, ndetse no guhuza inzira no kwakira ku mugaragaro. no kwishyira hamwe, ”kubaka umuryango ufite ejo hazaza hasangiwe Ubushinwa na Afurika mu bihe bishya.
6. Turashimangira ko Ubushinwa na Afurika bizashyigikirana ku bibazo bifitanye isano n’ibanze n’impungenge zikomeye. Ubushinwa bwashimangiye ko bushyigikiye byimazeyo ingufu za Afurika zo kubungabunga ubwigenge bw’igihugu, ubumwe, ubusugire bw’akarere, ubusugire, umutekano, n’inyungu z’iterambere. Afurika yongeye gushimangira ko yubahiriza ihame rimwe ry’Ubushinwa, ivuga ko ku isi hari Ubushinwa bumwe gusa, Tayiwani ni igice kidashobora gutandukanywa n’ubutaka bw’Ubushinwa, kandi guverinoma ya Repubulika y’Ubushinwa niyo guverinoma yonyine yemewe n'amategeko ihagarariye Ubushinwa bwose. Afurika ishyigikiye byimazeyo imbaraga z’Ubushinwa mu kugera ku bumwe bw’igihugu. Dukurikije amategeko mpuzamahanga n’ihame ryo kutivanga mu bibazo by’imbere mu gihugu, ibibazo bijyanye na Hong Kong, Ubushinwa, na Tibet ni ibibazo by’imbere mu Bushinwa.
7. Twizera ko guteza imbere no kurengera uburenganzira bwa muntu, harimo n’uburenganzira bwo kwiteza imbere, ari impamvu rusange y’ikiremwamuntu kandi bigomba gukorwa hashingiwe ku kubahana, uburinganire, no kurwanya politiki. Turwanya cyane politiki ya gahunda z’uburenganzira bwa muntu, akanama k’umuryango w’abibumbye gashinzwe uburenganzira bwa muntu, hamwe n’uburyo bujyanye nayo, kandi twamagana uburyo bwose bw’abakoloni n’ikoreshwa ry’ubukungu mpuzamahanga. Turahamagarira amahanga kurwanya byimazeyo no kurwanya ubwoko bwose bw'ivanguramoko n'ivangura rishingiye ku moko no kurwanya kutoroherana, gupfobya, no gukangurira ihohoterwa bishingiye ku mpamvu z’idini cyangwa imyizerere.
8. Ubushinwa bushyigikira ibihugu by'Afurika kugira uruhare runini no kugira uruhare runini mu miyoborere y'isi, cyane cyane mu gukemura ibibazo by'isi mu rwego rwo kubishyira hamwe. Ubushinwa bwizera ko Abanyafurika bujuje ibisabwa kugira uruhare mu buyobozi mu mashyirahamwe mpuzamahanga ndetse no mu bigo kandi bigashyigikira ishyirwaho ryabo. Afurika irashima inkunga Ubushinwa bwateye inkunga Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’Afurika muri G20. Ubushinwa buzakomeza gushyigikira ibibazo by’ibanze bijyanye na Afurika mu bibazo bya G20, kandi bwakira ibihugu byinshi bya Afurika kwinjira mu muryango wa BRICS. Twishimiye kandi umuntu wo muri Kameruni uzayobora Inteko rusange ya 79 y’umuryango w’abibumbye.
9. Ubushinwa na Afurika bifatanyiriza hamwe guharanira ko habaho uburinganire bw’isi kandi buringaniye, bikomeza gahunda mpuzamahanga na Loni ishingiro ryayo, gahunda mpuzamahanga ishingiye ku mategeko mpuzamahanga, n’amahame remezo y’ububanyi n’amahanga ashingiye ku Masezerano y’umuryango w’abibumbye. Turasaba ko habaho ivugurura rikenewe no gushimangira Umuryango w’abibumbye, harimo n’akanama k’umuryango w’abibumbye gashinzwe umutekano, kugira ngo dukemure akarengane katewe n’amateka Afurika, harimo kongera umubare w’ibihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere, cyane cyane ibihugu by'Afurika, muri Loni no mu kanama gashinzwe umutekano. Ubushinwa bushyigikiye gahunda zidasanzwe zo gukemura ibibazo bya Afurika mu ivugurura ry’akanama gashinzwe umutekano.

Ubushinwa bwagaragaje “Itangazo ryerekeye gushyiraho umutwe uhuriweho n’ishyurwa ry’impamvu n’indishyi kuri Afurika” ryashyizwe ahagaragara mu nama ya 37 ya AU muri Gashyantare 2024, irwanya ibyaha by’amateka nk’ubucakara, ubukoloni, na apartheid kandi isaba indishyi zagarura ubutabera. muri Afurika. Twizera ko Eritereya, Sudani y'Amajyepfo, Sudani, na Zimbabwe bafite uburenganzira bwo kwihitiramo aho bigeze, gukomeza guteza imbere ubukungu n'imibereho myiza y'abaturage, kandi dusaba ko Uburengerazuba bwarangiza ibihano by'igihe kirekire no gufatwa nabi muri ibyo bihugu.

10. Ubushinwa na Afurika bifatanyiriza hamwe guharanira ko ubukungu bwifashe mu buryo bwuzuye kandi buringaniye, hasubizwa ibyifuzo rusange by’ibihugu, cyane cyane ibihugu biri mu nzira y'amajyambere, kandi byita cyane ku bibazo bya Afurika. Turasaba ko habaho ivugurura muri gahunda mpuzamahanga y’imari, kunoza inkunga y’iterambere ry’ibihugu by’Amajyepfo, kugira ngo tugere ku majyambere rusange kandi duhuze neza ibikenewe mu iterambere rya Afurika. Tuzagira uruhare runini kandi dutezimbere ivugurura mu bigo by’imari by’ibihugu byinshi, harimo Banki y’isi n’ikigega mpuzamahanga cy’imari, twibanda ku ivugurura rijyanye na kota, uburenganzira bwihariye bwo gushushanya, n’uburenganzira bwo gutora. Turasaba ko abantu bahagararirwa hamwe n'amajwi mu bihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere, bigatuma gahunda mpuzamahanga y’imari n’imari ikorwa neza kandi ikagaragaza neza impinduka mu rwego rw’ubukungu bw’isi.

Ubushinwa na Afurika bizakomeza kubahiriza indangagaciro n’amahame y’umuryango w’ubucuruzi ku isi, kurwanya “gucamo no guca iminyururu,” kurwanya ubumwe no gukumira ibicuruzwa, kurengera inyungu zemewe n’abanyamuryango bateye imbere, harimo Ubushinwa na Afurika, kandi bizamura ubukungu bw’isi yose. Ubushinwa bushyigikiye kugera ku musaruro ugamije iterambere mu nama ya 14 y’abaminisitiri ba WTO, izabera ku mugabane wa Afurika mu 2026. Ubushinwa na Afurika bizagira uruhare runini mu ivugurura rya WTO, riharanira ivugurura ryubaka abantu bose, mu mucyo, rifunguye, ridafite ivangura. , hamwe na sisitemu yubucuruzi iboneye, gushimangira uruhare nyamukuru rwibibazo byiterambere mubikorwa bya WTO, no kwemeza uburyo bunoze kandi bukora neza bwo gukemura amakimbirane mugihe hubahirizwa amahame shingiro ya WTO. Twamaganye ingamba z’agahato zinyuranye zakozwe n’ibihugu bimwe byateye imbere bibangamira uburenganzira bw’iterambere rirambye ry’ibihugu biri mu nzira y'amajyambere kandi turwanya ingamba z’ubumwe n’ingamba zo gukumira nk’uburyo bwo guhindura imipaka ya karubone bitwaje guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere no kurengera ibidukikije. Twiyemeje gushyiraho urwego rwizewe kandi ruhamye rwo gutanga amabuye y'agaciro akomeye kugira ngo agirire akamaro isi kandi ateze imbere iterambere rirambye ry’umubano w’Ubushinwa na Afurika. Twishimiye gahunda y’Inteko rusange y’umuryango w’abibumbye yo gushyiraho itsinda ry’amabuye y’amabuye y’inzibacyuho y’ingufu kandi tunasaba ubufasha mu bihugu bitanga ibikoresho fatizo kugira ngo byongere agaciro k’inganda.

II. Guteza imbere kubaka umukanda wo mu rwego rwo hejuru no kubaka umuhanda uhuza na gahunda y’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’Afurika 2063 hamwe n’umuryango w’abibumbye 2030.

(12)Tuzafatanya gushyira mu bikorwa ubwumvikane bw'ingenzi bwagezweho mu nama yo ku rwego rwo hejuru kuri “Umukanda wo mu rwego rwo hejuru no kubaka umuhanda: Gushiraho urubuga rugezweho rwo guteza imbere inama, kubaka, no gusangira.” Kuyoborwa n'umwuka w'amahoro, ubufatanye, gufungura, kwishyira hamwe, kwigira hamwe, hamwe no kunguka inyungu, hamwe no guteza imbere gahunda ya AU 2063 hamwe n’icyerekezo 2035 cy’ubufatanye n’Ubushinwa na Afurika, tuzubahiriza amahame. yo kugisha inama, kubaka, no kugabana, no gushyigikira ibitekerezo byo gufungura, iterambere ryatsi, nubunyangamugayo. Dufite intego yo kubaka gahunda y’Ubushinwa-Afurika Umukandara n’umuhanda mu nzira yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ifasha abantu, kandi inzira irambye ya koperative. Tuzakomeza guhuza imyubakire yo mu rwego rwohejuru yo kubaka umukanda n’umuhanda intego za AU Gahunda ya 2063, Gahunda y’iterambere ry’iterambere ry’umuryango w’abibumbye 2030, n’ingamba z’iterambere ry’ibihugu bya Afurika, tugatanga umusanzu munini mu bufatanye n’iterambere ry’ubukungu ku isi. Ibihugu bya Afurika birashimira byimazeyo kwakira neza ihuriro rya 3 ry’umukanda n’imihanda ku bufatanye mpuzamahanga i Beijing mu Kwakira 2023.Twemeje ko twese dushyigikiye inama z’umuryango w’abibumbye ndetse n’amasezerano meza y’ejo hazaza kugira ngo dushyire mu bikorwa gahunda y’iterambere ry’iterambere ry’umuryango w’abibumbye 2030.

(13)Nk’umufatanyabikorwa w’ingenzi muri gahunda y’iterambere ry’Afurika, Ubushinwa bwiteguye gushimangira ubufatanye n’ibihugu bigize uyu muryango w’ibihugu by’Afurika, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’Afurika n’ibigo biyishamikiyeho, n’imiryango yo munsi y’akarere ka Afurika. Tuzagira uruhare rugaragara mu gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda yo guteza imbere ibikorwa remezo nyafurika (PIDA), gahunda ya Perezida w’Ibikorwa Remezo bya Perezida (PICI), Ikigo Nyafurika gishinzwe iterambere - Ubufatanye bushya bugamije iterambere rya Afurika (AUDA-NEPAD), Gahunda rusange yo guteza imbere ubuhinzi muri Afurika (CAADP) , hamwe n’iterambere ryihuse ry’inganda muri Afurika (AIDA) muri gahunda zindi zo muri Afurika. Dushyigikiye ubufatanye bw’ubukungu bwa Afurika n’ubufatanye, kurushaho kunoza no kwihutisha ubufatanye bw’Ubushinwa na Afurika ku mishinga minini y’ibikorwa remezo byambukiranya imipaka n’akarere, tunateza imbere Afurika. Dushyigikiye guhuza iyi gahunda n'imishinga y'ubufatanye bw'Umukanda n'Umuhanda hagamijwe kuzamura imikoreshereze y'ibikoresho hagati y'Ubushinwa na Afurika no kuzamura urwego rw'ubucuruzi n'ubukungu.

(14)Turashimangira akamaro k'akarere ka Afurika k'ubucuruzi ku buntu (AfCFTA), dushimangira ko ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryuzuye rya AfCFTA rizongerera agaciro, guhanga imirimo, no kuzamura iterambere ry'ubukungu muri Afurika. Ubushinwa bushyigikiye ingufu za Afurika mu gushimangira ubufatanye bw’ubucuruzi kandi buzakomeza gushyigikira ishyirwaho rya AfCFTA mu buryo bunonosoye, guteza imbere gahunda yo kwishyura no gutuza Pan-African, no kwinjiza ibicuruzwa muri Afurika binyuze ku mbuga nk’imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga ry’Ubushinwa n’Ubushinwa -Imurikagurisha ry’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi muri Afurika. Twishimiye gukoresha Afurika gukoresha “umuyoboro w’icyatsi” ku bicuruzwa by’ubuhinzi nyafurika byinjira mu Bushinwa. Ubushinwa bwiteguye gushyira umukono ku masezerano y’ubufatanye mu bukungu n’ibihugu by’Afurika bifuza, biteza imbere ubucuruzi bworoshye kandi bufatika n’uburyo bwo kwishyira ukizana kw’ishoramari no kwagura uburyo bw’ibihugu bya Afurika. Ibi bizatanga ingwate ndende, zihamye, kandi zishobora gutegurwa n’inzego z’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi by’Ubushinwa na Afurika, kandi Ubushinwa buzagura uburyo bumwe ku bihugu bitaratera imbere cyane harimo n’ibihugu bya Afurika, kandi bushishikarize inganda z’Abashinwa kongera ishoramari ritaziguye muri Afurika.

(15)Tuzamura ubufatanye bw’ishoramari n’Ubushinwa na Afurika, dutezimbere urwego rw’inganda n’ubufatanye mu gutanga amasoko, tunatezimbere ubushobozi bwo gukora no kohereza ibicuruzwa byongerewe agaciro. Dushyigikiye ibigo byacu gukoresha byimazeyo uburyo butandukanye bwubufatanye bwunguka, dushishikariza ibigo byimari kumpande zombi gushimangira ubufatanye, no kwagura amadovize y’ibihugu byombi ndetse no kuvunja amadovize atandukanye. Ubushinwa bushyigikira ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi n’ubucuruzi by’ubukungu ku rwego rw’ibanze na Afurika, biteza imbere iterambere rya parike n’akarere k’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi by’Ubushinwa muri Afurika, kandi biteza imbere iyubakwa ry’Ubushinwa bwo hagati n’iburengerazuba bw’Ubushinwa kugera muri Afurika. Ubushinwa burashishikariza ibigo byabwo kwagura ishoramari muri Afurika no gukoresha abakozi baho mu gihe hubahirizwa byimazeyo amategeko mpuzamahanga, amategeko n'amabwiriza y’ibanze, imigenzo, n'imyizerere ishingiye ku idini, kubahiriza inshingano z’imibereho, gushyigikira umusaruro no gutunganya muri Afurika, no gufasha ibihugu bya Afurika kugera ku bwigenge n'iterambere rirambye. Ubushinwa bwiteguye gushyira umukono no gushyira mu bikorwa neza amasezerano yo guteza imbere ishoramari no korohereza amasezerano y’ibihugu byombi kugira ngo atange ubucuruzi buhamye, buboneye, kandi bworoshye ku bucuruzi buturuka mu Bushinwa ndetse no muri Afurika no kurengera umutekano n’uburenganzira bwemewe n’inyungu z’abakozi, imishinga, n’ibigo. Ubushinwa bushyigikira iterambere ry’imishinga mito n'iciriritse muri Afurika kandi bushishikariza Afurika gukoresha neza inguzanyo zidasanzwe zigamije iterambere rito. Impande zombi zishimiye ubumwe bw’Ubushinwa bushingiye ku mibereho myiza y’abaturage muri Afurika, bushyira mu bikorwa gahunda ya “Sosiyete 100, Imidugudu 1000” yo kuyobora inganda z’Abashinwa muri Afurika kuzuza inshingano z’imibereho.

(16)Duha agaciro kanini impungenge z’iterambere ry’iterambere rya Afurika kandi turasaba cyane ibigo mpuzamahanga by’imari gutanga amafaranga menshi mu bihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere, harimo n'ibihugu by'Afurika, kandi tunonosora uburyo bwo kwemeza inkunga muri Afurika mu rwego rwo kurushaho korohereza inkunga no kurenganura. Ubushinwa bwiteguye gukomeza gutera inkunga ibigo by'imari byo muri Afurika. Afurika irashima uruhare rw’Ubushinwa mu micungire y’imyenda mu bihugu bya Afurika, harimo no kuvura imyenda hashingiwe ku bikorwa rusange by’inguzanyo by’inguzanyo ya G20 ndetse no gutanga miliyari 10 z’amadolari y’uburenganzira bwihariye bwo gushushanya IMF mu bihugu bya Afurika. Turahamagarira ibigo mpuzamahanga by’imari n’abashoramari mu bucuruzi kugira uruhare mu micungire y’imyenda nyafurika ishingiye ku mahame y '“ibikorwa bihuriweho, umutwaro uremereye,” no gufasha ibihugu bya Afurika gukemura iki kibazo gikomeye. Ni muri urwo rwego, inkunga ku bihugu biri mu nzira y'amajyambere, harimo na Afurika, igomba kongerwa kugira ngo itange inkunga y'igihe kirekire ihendutse mu iterambere ryabo. Twongeye gushimangira ko ibipimo byigenga by’ibihugu biri mu nzira y'amajyambere, harimo n'ibyo muri Afurika, bigira ingaruka ku nguzanyo zabo kandi bigomba kuba bifite intego kandi mu mucyo. Turashishikariza ishyirwaho ry’ikigo cy’Africa gishinzwe kugenzura urwego rwa AU n’inkunga ya Banki Nyafurika itsura amajyambere kugira ngo hashyizweho uburyo bushya bwo gusuzuma bwerekana ubukungu bw’Afurika. Turasaba ko habaho ivugurura ry’amabanki y’iterambere ry’ibihugu byinshi kugira ngo ritange inkunga y’iterambere ryuzuzanya mu nshingano zabo, harimo inkunga yiyongera, gutera inkunga inyungu, ndetse no gushyiraho ibikoresho bishya by’inguzanyo bijyanye n'ibikenewe mu bihugu bya Afurika, kugira ngo bigere ku ntego z'iterambere rirambye.

III. Gahunda y'Iterambere ry'Isi yose nk'Urwego Rufatika rw'ibikorwa bihuriweho mu iterambere ry'Ubushinwa na Afurika

(17)Twiyemeje gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda y’iterambere ry’isi kandi tugira uruhare runini mu bufatanye muri uru rwego rwo kubaka ubufatanye bufite ireme. Afurika irashima ibikorwa by’Ubushinwa byashyizweho muri gahunda y’iterambere ry’iterambere ry’isi mu rwego rwo gufasha kwagura umusaruro w’ibiribwa muri Afurika kandi ishishikariza Ubushinwa kongera ishoramari ry’ubuhinzi no kurushaho kunoza ubufatanye bw’ikoranabuhanga. Twishimiye itsinda ry '“Inshuti z’Iterambere ry’Iterambere ry’Isi” hamwe n’Ihuriro “Iterambere ry’Iterambere ry’Iterambere ry’Iterambere” mu gusunika umuryango mpuzamahanga kwibanda ku bibazo by’iterambere by’iterambere kugira ngo byihutishe ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’iterambere ry’iterambere ry’umuryango w’abibumbye 2030 no guharanira ko ejo hazaza heza. Inama y’umuryango w’abibumbye mu gihe ikemura ibibazo by’ibihugu biri mu nzira y'amajyambere. Twishimiye ishyirwaho ry’Ubushinwa-Afurika (Etiyopiya) -UNIDO y’ubufatanye bw’ubufatanye, bugamije guteza imbere ubukungu mu bihugu “Amajyepfo y’isi”.

(18)Tuzafatanya gushyira mu bikorwa ubwumvikane bw'ingenzi bwumvikanyweho mu nama yo ku rwego rwo hejuru kuri “Inganda, Kuvugurura Ubuhinzi, n'Iterambere ry'Ibidukikije: Inzira igezweho.” Afurika irashima “Inkunga yo gutangiza ibikorwa bya Afurika mu nganda,”, “Gahunda yo Kuvugurura Ubuhinzi n'Ubushinwa na Afurika,” na “Gahunda yo Guhugura Impano Z'Ubushinwa na Afurika” byatangarijwe mu biganiro 2023 by'Abayobozi b'Abashinwa na Afurika, kubera ko ibyo bikorwa bihuza ibyo Afurika ishyira imbere kandi bigatanga umusanzu. kwishyira hamwe no kwiteza imbere.

(19)Dushyigikiye uruhare rw’ikigo cy’ubufatanye bw’ibidukikije mu Bushinwa na Afurika, Ubumenyi bw’Ubushinwa n’Afurika n’ubumenyi bw’ubukungu bw’ubururu, hamwe n’ikigo cy’ubufatanye bw’ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa na Afurika mu guteza imbere imishinga nka “Gahunda y’intumwa y’Ubushinwa na Afurika,” “Ubushinwa -Africa Green Innovation Program, "na" Umukandara Nyafurika. " Twishimiye uruhare rugaragara rw’ubufatanye bw’ingufu n’Ubushinwa na Afurika, hamwe n’Ubushinwa bufasha ibihugu bya Afurika mu gukoresha neza amasoko y’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu nk’amashanyarazi, amashanyarazi, n’ingufu z’umuyaga. Ubushinwa buzakomeza kwagura ishoramari mu mishinga y’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, harimo ikoranabuhanga rizigama ingufu, inganda z’ikoranabuhanga rikomeye, n’inganda zitoshye za karuboni nkeya, kugira ngo zifashe ibihugu bya Afurika kunoza ingufu n’inganda n’inganda no guteza imbere hydrogène n’ingufu za kirimbuzi. Ubushinwa bushyigikiye imikorere y’ikigo cya AUDA-NEPAD gishinzwe guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere.

(20)Kugira ngo habeho amahirwe y’amateka y’icyiciro gishya cy’impinduramatwara y’ikoranabuhanga no guhindura inganda, Ubushinwa bwiteguye gufatanya na Afurika kwihutisha iterambere ry’ingufu nshya zitanga umusaruro, kuzamura udushya mu ikoranabuhanga no guhindura ibyagezweho, no kurushaho guhuza ubukungu bw’ikoranabuhanga n’ukuri. ubukungu. Tugomba gufatanya kunoza imiyoborere y’ikoranabuhanga ku isi no gushyiraho ibidukikije biteza imbere, bifunguye, biboneye, biboneye, kandi bitavangura. Turashimangira ko gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu mahoro ari uburenganzira budasubirwaho bwahawe ibihugu byose n’amategeko mpuzamahanga. Dushyigikiye umwanzuro w’Inteko rusange y’umuryango w’abibumbye ku “Guteza imbere ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga mu mahoro mu mutekano mpuzamahanga” no kureba ko ibihugu biri mu nzira y'amajyambere bifite uburenganzira busesuye bwo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu mahoro. Turashimira ubwumvikane bw’Inteko rusange y’umuryango w’abibumbye ku cyemezo “Gushimangira ubufatanye mpuzamahanga ku bijyanye n’ubushobozi bw’ubutasi bw’ubukorikori.” Afurika yishimiye ibyifuzo by’Ubushinwa kuri “Global Artificial Intelligence Governance Initiative” na “Global Data Security Initiative” kandi bishimira imbaraga z’Ubushinwa mu kuzamura uburenganzira bw’ibihugu biri mu nzira y'amajyambere mu miyoborere y’isi yose, umutekano wa interineti, ndetse n’amakuru. Ubushinwa na Afurika byemeye gufatanya gukemura ikibazo cya AI binyuze mu ngamba nko gushyiraho amahame y’imyitwarire y’igihugu no guteza imbere gusoma no kwandika. Twizera ko iterambere n'umutekano bigomba gushyirwa imbere, guhora dukemura amakimbirane ya digitale n’ubutasi, guhuriza hamwe hamwe ingaruka, no gucukumbura imiyoborere mpuzamahanga na Loni nk'umuyoboro nyamukuru. Twishimiye Itangazo rya Shanghai ryerekeye imiyoborere y’ubutasi y’ubukorikori ku isi yemejwe mu nama mpuzamahanga y’ubutasi y’ubukorikori ku isi muri Nyakanga 2024 hamwe n’itangazo ry’ubwumvikane bwa Afurika ryemejwe mu nama yo mu rwego rwo hejuru kuri AI i Rabat muri Kamena 2024.

IV. Gahunda y’umutekano ku isi itanga imbaraga zikomeye z’ibikorwa bihuriweho n’Ubushinwa na Afurika mu kubungabunga amahoro n’umutekano mpuzamahanga

21. Twiyemeje gushimangira icyerekezo cy’umutekano gisangiwe, cyuzuye, koperative, n’iterambere rirambye kandi tuzafatanya gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda y’umutekano ku isi no kugira uruhare mu bufatanye bw’ibanze muri uru rwego. Tuzafatanya gushyira mu bikorwa ubwumvikane bw'ingenzi bwumvikanyweho mu nama yo ku rwego rwo hejuru igira iti “Twerekeje ahazaza h'amahoro arambye n'umutekano w'isi yose kugira ngo dutange umusingi ukomeye w'iterambere rigezweho.” Twiyemeje gukemura ibibazo bya Afurika binyuze mu nzira nyafurika no guteza imbere gahunda yo "Gucecekesha imbunda muri Afurika" hamwe. Ubushinwa buzagira uruhare rugaragara mu bunzi n’ubukemurampaka ku turere dushyuha mu karere bisabwe n’amashyaka nyafurika, bikagira uruhare runini mu kugera ku mahoro n’amahoro muri Afurika.

Twizera ko "Ubwubatsi bw’amahoro n’umutekano nyafurika" ari urwego rukomeye kandi rwiza rwo gukemura ibibazo by’amahoro n’umutekano ndetse n’iterabwoba ku mugabane wa Afurika kandi turasaba amahanga gushyigikira uru rwego. Afurika irashima Ubushinwa “Ihembe rya Afurika Amahoro n'iterambere.” Twongeye gushimangira ko twiyemeje gufatanya mu bibazo by’amahoro n’umutekano muri Afurika mu kanama gashinzwe umutekano ku isi kugira ngo tubungabunge inyungu rusange. Turashimangira akamaro k’amahoro n’uruhare rw’ibikorwa by’umuryango w’abibumbye byo kubungabunga amahoro mu kubungabunga amahoro n’umutekano mpuzamahanga na Afurika. Ubushinwa bushyigikira inkunga y'amafaranga mu bikorwa byo kubungabunga amahoro bayobowe na Afurika nk'uko byemejwe n'Inama y'Umuryango w'Abibumbye ishinzwe umutekano ku wa 2719. Turashimira imbaraga Afurika yagize mu kurwanya iterabwoba rikomeje kwiyongera, cyane cyane mu ihembe rya Afurika ndetse no mu karere ka Sahel, kandi turasaba ko isi yose irwanya iterabwoba ku isi. kurushaho guhabwa ibihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere, gufasha ibihugu by'Afurika, cyane cyane abibasiwe n'iterabwoba, mu gushimangira ubushobozi bwabo bwo kurwanya iterabwoba. Twongeye gushimangira ko twiyemeje gukemura ibibazo bishya by’umutekano wo mu nyanja byugarije ibihugu bya Afurika byo ku nkombe, kurwanya ibyaha byateguwe n’ibihugu by’amahanga nko gucuruza ibiyobyabwenge, gucuruza intwaro, no gucuruza abantu. Ubushinwa bushyigikiye gahunda ya Nexus y’amahoro, umutekano, n’iterambere AUDA-NEPAD kandi izashyigikira ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’imigambi ijyanye n’ikigo gishinzwe kubaka no guteza imbere AU nyuma y’amakimbirane.

22. Duhangayikishijwe cyane n’impanuka zikomeye z’ubutabazi muri Gaza zatewe n’intambara ya Isiraheli na Palesitine iherutse ndetse n'ingaruka mbi zayo ku mutekano w’isi. Turasaba ko ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’inama y’umuryango w’abibumbye ishinzwe umutekano n’imyanzuro y’Inteko rusange no guhagarika imirwano bidatinze. Ubushinwa burashimira uruhare rukomeye rwa Afurika mu guharanira ko amakimbirane ya Gaza arangira, harimo n’ingamba zo guhagarika imirwano, kurekura ingwate no kongera ubufasha bw’ikiremwamuntu. Afurika irashima imbaraga z’Ubushinwa mu gushyigikira icyifuzo cy’abaturage ba Palesitine. Turashimangira akamaro gakomeye k'igisubizo cyuzuye gishingiye ku “gisubizo cy’ibihugu byombi,” gishyigikira ishyirwaho ry’igihugu cyigenga cya Palesitine gifite ubusugire busesuye, gishingiye ku mipaka yo mu 1967 ndetse na Yeruzalemu y’iburasirazuba nk’umurwa mukuru wacyo, babana mu mahoro na Isiraheli. Turasaba inkunga y’umuryango w’abibumbye ishinzwe ubutabazi n’imirimo ishinzwe impunzi za Palesitine mu burasirazuba bwo hafi (UNRWA) gukomeza imirimo yayo no kwirinda ingaruka z’ubutabazi, politiki, n’umutekano zishobora guturuka ku guhagarika imirimo cyangwa guhagarika imirimo. Dushyigikiye imbaraga zose zifasha gukemura ikibazo cyamahoro muri Ukraine. Turahamagarira amahanga kutagabanya inkunga n’ishoramari muri Afurika kubera amakimbirane ya Isiraheli na Palesitine cyangwa ikibazo cya Ukraine, no gushyigikira byimazeyo ibihugu bya Afurika mu gukemura ibibazo by’isi yose nko kwihaza mu biribwa, imihindagurikire y’ikirere, ndetse n’ihungabana ry’ingufu.

V. Gahunda ya Global Civilisation Yinjiza Imbaraga mu Gutezimbere Umuco n’umuco hagati y'Ubushinwa na Afurika

23. Twiyemeje gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda y’ubukungu bw’isi yose, gushimangira kungurana ibitekerezo, no guteza imbere ubwumvikane hagati y’abaturage. Afurika iha agaciro cyane icyifuzo cy’Ubushinwa ku “Munsi Mpuzamahanga w’umuco w’ibiganiro” mu Muryango w’abibumbye kandi cyiteguye gufatanya guharanira kubahiriza imico itandukanye, guteza imbere indangagaciro z’abantu, guha agaciro umurage no guhanga udushya tw’umuco, no guteza imbere cyane guhanahana umuco n’ubufatanye. . Ubushinwa buha agaciro cyane insanganyamatsiko y’umwaka wa 2024, “Uburezi bukwiranye n’Abanyafurika bo mu kinyejana cya 21: Kubaka uburyo bw’uburezi buhamye no kongera umubare w’abanyeshuri muri Afurika, Ubuzima bwose, Uburezi bufite ireme muri Afurika,” kandi bushigikira ivugurura ry’uburezi muri Afurika binyuze mu “Iterambere ry’Ubushobozi bw’Ubushinwa na Afurika. Gahunda y'ubufatanye. ” Ubushinwa bushishikariza amasosiyete y'Abashinwa kongera amahugurwa n'amahirwe yo kwiga ku bakozi babo b'Abanyafurika. Ubushinwa na Afurika bishyigikira imyigire ubuzima bwabo bwose kandi bizakomeza gushimangira ubufatanye mu guhererekanya ikoranabuhanga, uburezi, no kongerera ubushobozi, dufatanyiriza hamwe impano zo kuvugurura imiyoborere, iterambere ry’ubukungu n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage, guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, no kuzamura imibereho y’abaturage. Tuzakomeza kwagura ubufatanye n’ubufatanye mu burezi, ikoranabuhanga, ubuzima, ubukerarugendo, siporo, urubyiruko, ibibazo by’umugore, ibitekerezo by’ibitekerezo, itangazamakuru, n’umuco, tunashimangira umusingi w’imibereho y’ubucuti n’Ubushinwa na Afurika. Ubushinwa bushyigikiye imikino Olempike y'urubyiruko 2026 izabera i Dakar. Ubushinwa na Afurika bizamura ihanahana ry'abakozi mu bumenyi n'ikoranabuhanga, uburezi, ubucuruzi, umuco, ubukerarugendo, n'izindi nzego.
24. Turashimira ko igitabo cy’Ubushinwa-Afurika Dar es Salaam cyumvikanyweho n’intiti zaturutse mu Bushinwa no muri Afurika, gitanga ibitekerezo byubaka ku gukemura ibibazo biriho ubu ku isi kandi bikagaragaza ubwumvikane bukomeye ku bitekerezo by’Ubushinwa na Afurika. Dushyigikiye gushimangira kungurana ibitekerezo n’ubufatanye hagati y’Ubushinwa na Afurika ibitekerezo by’ibitekerezo no gusangira ubunararibonye bwiterambere. Twizera ko ubufatanye bw’umuco ari inzira yingenzi yo kuzamura ibiganiro no kumvikana hagati yimico itandukanye n’umuco. Turashishikariza ibigo ndangamuco byaturutse mu Bushinwa no muri Afurika kugirana umubano w’ubucuti no gushimangira umuco wo guhanahana amakuru.

VI. Isubiramo na Outlook ku Ihuriro ku bufatanye n'Ubushinwa na Afurika

25. Kuva yashingwa mu 2000, Ihuriro ry’ubufatanye bw’Ubushinwa na Afurika (FOCAC) ryibanze ku kugera ku iterambere rusange n’iterambere rirambye ku baturage b’Ubushinwa na Afurika. Ubu buryo bwakomeje kunozwa, kandi ubufatanye bufatika bwatanze umusaruro ushimishije, bukaba urubuga rwihariye kandi rukomeye rw’ubufatanye bw’amajyepfo n’amajyepfo ndetse no kuyobora ubufatanye mpuzamahanga na Afurika. Turashimira byimazeyo umusaruro uva mu bikorwa byo gukurikirana “Imishinga icyenda” yatanzwe mu nama ya 8 ya minisitiri ya FOCAC mu 2021, “Gahunda y'ibikorwa bya Dakar (2022-2024),” “Icyerekezo cy'Ubufatanye n'Ubushinwa na Afurika 2035, ”Na“ Itangazo ry’ubufatanye bw’Ubushinwa na Afurika ku bijyanye n’imihindagurikire y’ibihe, ”ryateje imbere iterambere ryiza ry’ubufatanye bw’Ubushinwa na Afurika.
26. Turashimira ubwitange nakazi keza ka ba minisitiri bitabiriye inama ya 9 ya minisitiri ya FOCAC. Dukurikije umwuka w’iri tangazo, hemejwe “Ihuriro ry’ubufatanye bw’Ubushinwa na Afurika - Gahunda y'ibikorwa ya Beijing (2025-2027)”, kandi Ubushinwa na Afurika bizakomeza gukorana neza kugira ngo gahunda y'ibikorwa yuzuye kandi bose hamwe yashyizwe mu bikorwa.
27. Turashimira Perezida Xi Jinping wo muri Repubulika y’Ubushinwa na Perezida Macky Sall wa Senegali kuba bafatanije kuyobora inama ya 2024 FOCAC yabereye i Beijing.
28. Turashimira Senegal ku ruhare yagize mu iterambere ry’ihuriro n’umubano w’Ubushinwa na Afurika muri manda ye yo kuba umuyobozi kuva 2018 kugeza 2024.
29. Turashimira guverinoma n’abaturage ba Repubulika y’Ubushinwa kuba barabakiriye neza kandi bakaborohereza mu nama ya 2024 ya FOCAC yabereye i Beijing.
30. Twishimiye ko Repubulika ya Kongo yatangira kuyobora ihuriro kuva 2024 kugeza 2027 na Repubulika ya Gineya ya Ekwatoriya kugira uruhare muri 2027 kugeza 2030. Hemejwe ko hazabera inama ya 10 y'abaminisitiri ba FOCAC. Repubulika ya Kongo mu 2027.